There is growing concern that our once widespread amphibian species – frogs and toads -are in national decline. This is due to a reduction in the quality and quantity of ponds mainly through pollution, infilling for development and the spread of alien invasive species of plants and animals.

Estimates show that pond numbers in the UK could be as much as 70% less than in the 1880s.

Our native common frog and common toad are similar in size and shape but you can tell them apart by certain distinguishing features. The common toad has drier bumpier skin, shorter hind legs and a more rounded head and body. The common frog moves in short jumps, whereas the common toad tends to move by walking or hopping. Both species may vary in colour but common toad has striking coppery eyes.

Wight Wildlife would like to know about any frogs or toads you see in 2008. Please send your record and contact details to: Lucy Temple Wight Wildlife, Forest Office, Parkhurst Forest, Newport, Isle of Wight PO30 5UL (01983) 533180 or e-mail: lucyt@hwt.org.uk

The Isle of Wight’s coast is literally buzzing with life! The soft cliffs of the south west and south coasts offer some of the most spectacular views on the Island. Profusions of flowering thrift, bird’s-foot trefoil, kidney vetch and wild carrot paint the cliff slopes with shades of pink, yellow and white from late spring to the end of summer. Not only are they a feast for the eyes, they also provide abundant nectar for bees, butterflies and moths.

The cliffs are home to many rare species of beetles, bees, butterflies and other amazing invertebrates. In fact, recent work by Buglife - The Invertebrate Conservation Trust - has highlighted the fact that the Isle of Wight soft cliffs are some of the richest in the country. They are not just important for rare species; they provide essential habitat for hundreds of others - bumblebees, grasshoppers and bugs which fit into the complex web of life. Invertebrates provide important ‘services’ for us such as pollinating crops and wildflowers, pest control and recycling nutrients.

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